Energy Audit
Analyze which work tasks drain your energy and which give you energy, then use the insights to optimize your work day and career direction.
What It Measures
The Energy Audit tool helps you understand what energizes and drains you at work:
- Energizing Activities - Tasks that leave you feeling engaged and vital
- Draining Activities - Work that depletes and exhausts you
- Energy Patterns - How your energy fluctuates through work
- Role Fit - How well your job matches your natural energy patterns
History & Research Foundation
Engagement Research
- Gallup's Q12: Decades of research on employee engagement
- Flow State: Csikszentmihalyi's work on optimal experience at work
- Job Demands-Resources: Bakker & Demerouti's model of burnout and engagement
Energy Management
- Full Engagement: Loehr & Schwartz's work on managing energy, not time
- Strengthsfinder: Clifton's research on using strengths for engagement
- Self-Determination Theory: Ryan & Deci's autonomy, competence, relatedness
Key Researchers
- Jim Loehr & Tony Schwartz - Energy management
- Arnold Bakker - Work engagement research
- Marcus Buckingham & Don Clifton - Strengths and engagement
Scientific Validity
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Strong Evidence Base
- Engagement strongly predicts performance and wellbeing
- Working from strengths increases energy and effectiveness
- Energy management approaches improve productivity and satisfaction
What Your Results Tell You
Energy Balance Assessment
High Energy Balance
- More energizing than draining work
- Finish days feeling alive, not depleted
- Sustainable high performance
Moderate Balance
- Mix of energizing and draining
- Some days good, some challenging
- Room for improvement
Low Energy Balance
- More draining than energizing work
- Chronic depletion and fatigue
- Burnout risk
Energy Sources
- Strengths Use: Activities where your talents shine
- Interest Match: Work aligned with genuine curiosity
- Purpose Connection: Activities serving meaningful goals
- Autonomy: Self-directed work
- Mastery: Challenging but achievable tasks
- Connection: Collaboration with people you enjoy
Energy Drains
- Weakness Activities: Tasks requiring your weak areas
- Values Conflict: Work that contradicts what you believe
- Pointless Work: Tasks without clear purpose
- Micromanagement: Excessive oversight
- Isolation: Too little human connection
- Overload: More than you can realistically handle
Use Cases
Job Crafting
- Increase energizing activities
- Decrease or delegate draining activities
- Negotiate role adjustments
- Find ways to make draining tasks more engaging
Career Decisions
- Evaluate opportunities by energy match
- Understand why past roles worked/didn't
- Choose roles that play to strengths
- Avoid roles heavy in your drains
Performance Optimization
- Schedule important work during high energy
- Handle draining tasks strategically
- Build recovery into workday
- Maintain sustainable productivity
Burnout Prevention
- Identify imbalance early
- Address chronic energy drains
- Build energy reserves
- Know when to make changes
Key Insights
Manage Energy, Not Just Time: Having time for work doesn't help if you're depleted. Energy is the fundamental resource.
Strengths Energize: Activities using your natural talents feel effortless and energizing. Work in your strengths zone.
Draining Work Is Costly: Every draining task depletes reserves. Minimize, delegate, or transform them.
Energy Is Renewable: Unlike time, energy can be restored and expanded through proper management.
Energy Audit Process
Step 1: Track Activities
For 1-2 weeks, note:
- What you did
- How energized or drained you felt afterward (+3 to -3 scale)
- Any patterns you notice
Step 2: Categorize
Sort activities into:
- Strong Energizers (+2, +3)
- Mild Energizers (+1)
- Neutral (0)
- Mild Drains (-1)
- Strong Drains (-2, -3)
Step 3: Analyze
- What percentage of time is spent in each category?
- Are drains avoidable, reducible, or transformable?
- What energizers could you increase?
- What patterns explain the energy effects?
Step 4: Plan
- Create strategy for each drain (eliminate, reduce, delegate, transform)
- Look for opportunities to add more energizers
- Discuss potential changes with manager
- Set timeline for improvements
Energy Management Strategies
For Draining Tasks
- Eliminate: Stop doing if not essential
- Delegate: Give to someone it energizes
- Batch: Group drains together, recover after
- Transform: Find ways to make more engaging
- Reframe: Connect to larger purpose
For Energizing Tasks
- Protect: Schedule and defend time for them
- Expand: Take on more projects in this area
- Leverage: Use energized state for difficult work
- Share: Help colleagues find their energizers
Recovery Strategies
- Build breaks between draining tasks
- End day on an energizing note when possible
- Create transition rituals
- Manage energy, not just hours
Practical Tips
- Track Before Changing: Understand patterns before acting
- Start Small: One change at a time
- Partner with Manager: They may not know your energy patterns
- Accept Some Drains: Not everything can be energizing
- Build Recovery In: Prevent cumulative depletion
Limitations
- Some draining work is unavoidable
- Energy patterns may not be changeable quickly
- Others' energy needs may conflict with yours
- Economic reality limits some changes
Complementary Tools
- Energy Tracker - Daily energy monitoring
- Strengths Application - Build on what energizes
- Burnout Prevention - Monitor overall work health
- Values Alignment - Ensure work serves what matters
Further Reading
- Loehr, J. & Schwartz, T. (2003). The Power of Full Engagement
- Buckingham, M. (2007). Go Put Your Strengths to Work
- Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Flow
- Bakker, A. & Demerouti, E. (2007). The Job Demands-Resources Model
Your energy is your most precious work resource. Audit it, manage it, and invest it where it matters most.
Frequently Asked Questions
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